Best Practices for Creating SCORM 1.2 and 2004 Courses for Acadio LMS

Published
August 6, 2025

SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) may be more than 20 years old, but it’s still widely used today—and for good reason. SCORM remains a practical and universally supported solution for delivering and tracking e-learning content across learning management systems (LMSs). Platforms like Articulate continue to support SCORM with robust authoring tools that help course creators build engaging and interactive learning experiences.

If you're bringing your SCORM content into Acadio, it's important to understand the nuances involved beforehand. Below are some best practices to ensure your courses run smoothly and deliver real value.

1. Define Clear Learning Objectives

Start with the end in mind: what should learners know or be able to do after completing each SCORM module?

  • Align objectives with assessments and course interactions.
  • Ensure your content follows a logical path based on your exam specification or intended learning outcomes.
  • Use measurable action verbs (e.g., explain, identify, demonstrate) and plain, accessible language.
2. Choose the Right Authoring Tool
  • Use SCORM-compliant tools like Articulate Storyline or Rise.
  • Export final files as SCORM 1.2 or SCORM 2004, packaged in a single .zip file.
3. SCORM Settings for Compatibility

SCORM Version

  • SCORM 1.2 – Widely supported but has limited reporting options (e.g., may not support “passed/failed”).
  • SCORM 2004 (3rd or 4th edition) – Recommended for better tracking, navigation, and status control.

Launch Behavior

  • Launch the course in a new window if needed for a better learner experience.
  • Set the start file to index.html or story.html, depending on your authoring tool.

Completion & Success Criteria

  • Define how learners complete the course: % of slides viewed, quiz passed, or manual completion.
  • Set SCORM completion statuses:
    • SCORM 1.2: completed, incomplete
    • SCORM 2004: passed, failed, completed, incomplete

LMS Reporting

  • SCORM 1.2: Report as Passed/Incomplete or Completed/Incomplete
  • SCORM 2004: Report as Passed/Failed and track both completion and success statuses.

Recap: Always include activity endpoints in each SCORM package. This allows Acadio to track progress and recognize completion accurately.

4. Test Before Uploading to Acadio

Before going live, test your SCORM package using SCORM Cloud:

  • Verify successful launch
  • Confirm score and completion tracking
  • Test resume functionality
  • Resolve issues prior to uploading into Acadio
5. Export and Package Properly

When exporting from your authoring tool:

  • Use SCORM 1.2 or SCORM 2004 format
  • Ensure the .zip file includes:
    • An imsmanifest.xml file at the root level
    • All file paths set as relative
    • File names that are lowercase, alphanumeric, and compatible with all browsers
6. Uploading to Acadio LMS

To upload a SCORM activity:

  1. Navigate to your course and select Curriculum.
  2. Click the + below or beside the curriculum list to add a new activity.
  3. Select SCORM from the activity type menu.
  4. Double-click the SCORM activity to edit.
  5. Click Choose File to upload your SCORM .zip package.
  6. Set a maximum width and height, if necessary (test this as a student to determine).
  7. Add a title, optional introduction, and estimated time to complete.
  8. Click Save and Publish to finalize the activity.

Tip: Combine SCORM with native Acadio activities—like readings, videos, quizzes, flashcards, and community discussions—for a richer learner experience.

7. Use Actionable & Engaging Content

Incorporate interactive learning strategies in your modules, such as:

  • Knowledge checks
  • Simulations
  • Scenario-based activities
  • Reflective exercises

Avoid long-form lectures wherever possible — break content into short, focused microlearning modules.

8. Track and Review Performance

After your course is live:

  • Review learner analytics and course performance
  • Check for issues with score or completion tracking
  • Use reporting insights to improve future modules
9. Maintain and Update Courses

SCORM packages are static by design, so keep your source project files editable and backed up. Plan for:

  • Regular content refreshes
  • Updates for browser or device compatibility
  • Quick re-packaging if needed
Additional Tips
  • Mobile Optimization: Ensure your SCORM content is responsive or mobile-friendly.
  • Accessibility: Follow WCAG standards for screen readers and keyboard navigation.
  • Localization: Use modular text and audio for easier translation and multilingual support.
  • Visual Clarity: Make sure fonts, buttons, and navigation elements are clean and legible.

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